HSK 2 HSK C2/W2/V2/V7-9
Correct
像
/ xiàng /
Strokes
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Formula
1
A + 像 + B （—样）
2
A + 像 + B + 这么（那么） + Adjective/Verb phrase
3
A + 像 + B + 那么 + C
4
A + 有 + B + 那么 + C
5
像……（一样）
6
跟……一样
Definition
像 as a Verb, means [look like, seem], is used to express the similarity between two persons or things in some aspects, used in the comparative sentence.
Example
像, the common paterns
1) If there is 一样, 这么 or 那么 in the latter part of a sentence, 像 cannot be preceded by degree adverbs, such as 很, 非常 or 十分,
2) If 像 is preceded and followed by a noun phrase and the two headwords are the same, the one after 像 is usually omitted,
3) If the attributive indicates possession, the structural particle 的 should be used when the headword is omitted.
2) If 像 is preceded and followed by a noun phrase and the two headwords are the same, the one after 像 is usually omitted,
3) If the attributive indicates possession, the structural particle 的 should be used when the headword is omitted.
A + 像 + B （—样）
A + 像 + B + 这么（那么） + Adjective/Verb phrase
1
Nǚér
女儿
xiàng
像
māma
妈妈
,
bù
不
xiàng
像
bàba
爸爸
。
The daughter looks like her mother, doesn't look like her father.
2
Ér
儿子
zi
像
xiàngbà
爸爸
banà
那么
me
高
。
Son is as tall as his father.
3
Zhè
这
tiáo
条
hé
河
xiàng
像
nā
那
tiáo
条
(
hé
河
)
nàme
那么
kuān
宽
。
This river is as wide as that one.
4
Wǒ
我
de
的
shūbāo
书包
xiàng
像
nǐ
你
de
的
(
shūbāo
书包
)
nàme
那么
dà
大
。
My schoolbag is as big as yours.
像 and 有
1) A像B那么C, indicates that A and B are similar in terms of C,
2) A有B那么C, indicates that A reaches the degree of B in terms of C
2) A有B那么C, indicates that A reaches the degree of B in terms of C
A + 像 + B + 那么 + C
A + 有 + B + 那么 + C
5
Tā
他
xiàng
像
tā
他
gēge
哥哥
nàme
那么
rèqíng
热情
。
He is as warm-hearted as his brother.
6
Tā
他
yǒu
有
tā
他
gēge
哥哥
nàme
那么
rèqíng
热情
。
He reaches his brother's degree of warm-hearted.
像……（一样） and 跟……一样
1) 像……（一样）, indicates that two things are very similar,
2) 跟……一样, indicates that two things are the same rather than similar.
2) 跟……一样, indicates that two things are the same rather than similar.
像……（一样）
跟……一样
7
Ér
儿子
zi
像
xiàngbà
爸爸
bayī
一样
yàng
高
。
Son is as tall as his father.
8
Ér
儿子
zi
跟
gēnbà
爸爸
bayī
一样
yàng
高
。
Son and his father are the same height.
Exercise
Rewrite the sentences with 像 or 不像:
1. 这本书有500页，那本书也有500页。
2. 这条裤子不贵，那条裤子也不贵。
3. 玛丽喜欢学汉语，大卫也喜欢学汉语。
4. 这两顶帽子都又便宜又好看。
5. 妈妈起得早，爸爸起得晚。
6. 哥哥的房间大，弟弟的房间小。
7. 哥哥喜欢打篮球，弟弟喜欢踢足球。
8. 这件行李重20公斤，那件行李重30公斤。