Correct
捕 vs 逮捕 vs 捉(近义词)
/ Bǔ yus dàibǔ yus zhuō /
Strokes
Definition
arrest, catch, hold, grasp
Example
用法1
1)捕,逮捕 and 捉 are all verbs but they have different usages.
2)To mean arrest, 捕 and 逮捕 are often used; 捉 is informal and used in colloquial language. 被捕 (be arrested), 捉奸 (catch a- dulterers in the act) are common phrases.
2)To mean arrest, 捕 and 逮捕 are often used; 捉 is informal and used in colloquial language. 被捕 (be arrested), 捉奸 (catch a- dulterers in the act) are common phrases.
1
Tā
他
yīn
因
tānwū
贪污
ànjiàn
案件
bèibǔ
被捕
(
/
dàibǔ
逮捕
)
le
了
。
He was arrested for embezzlement.
2
Jǐngfāng
警方
qù
去
dàibǔ
逮捕
(
/
bǔ
捕
/
zhuō
捉
)
xiányírén
嫌疑人
shí
时
yǐjīng
已经
pǎodiào
跑掉
le
了
。
The criminal had run away when the policemen went to arrest him.
3
Tā
他
zài
在
shāngchǎng
商场
xíngqiè
行窃
shí
时
bèi
被
dāngchǎng
当场
zhuōzhù
捉住
。
He was caught on the spot when he stole in the shop.
用法2
1)捉 and 捕 can be used to mean"hunt for prey".The former is more colloquial.
2)捕鱼 (catch fish) and 猫捉老鼠(A cat catches a mouse.)are common phrases,e.g.:
2)捕鱼 (catch fish) and 猫捉老鼠(A cat catches a mouse.)are common phrases,e.g.:
4
Húbiān
湖边
de
的
bǎixìng
百姓
duō
多
yǐ
以
bǔyú
捕鱼
wéishēng
为生
。
The residents by the lake primarily live on fishing.
5
Kàn
看
!
Māo
猫
zài
在
zhuō
捉
lǎoshǔ
老鼠
。
Look!The cat is chasing after a rat.
6
Yóuyú
由于
huánjìng
环境
wūrǎn
污染
,
zuìjìn
最近
zhèlǐ
这里
zhuō
捉
(
/
bǔ
捕
)
bù
不
dào
到
pángxiè
螃蟹
le
了
。
Due to the pollution of the environment,crabs are disappearing from the area recently.
用法3
1)捉 also means "to grasp with hand" (left over from classical Chinese), such as 捉笔 (hold a pen), 捉刀 (write an article, etc. for sb. else, ghost write), 捉襟见肘(pull together one's lapels to conceal raggedness only to expose one's elbows),etc.
7
Lǎo
老
zuòjiā
作家
bìngzhòng
病重
,
shuāngshǒu
双手
yǐjīng
已经
bù
不
néng
能
zhuō
捉
bǐ
笔
wéi
为
wén
文
le
了
。
The old writer is seriously ill,and he is no longer able to hold a pen writing articles.
8
Zuìjìn
最近
tājiā
他家
jīngjì
经济
qíngkuàng
情况
bùhǎo
不好
,
zài
在
kāizhī
开支
shàng
上
bùmiǎn
不免
zhuōjīnjiànzhǒu
捉襟见肘
。
The financial situation of his family is not good recently,and naturally he lacks enough money to support his family.