Correct
嘱咐 vs 吩咐
/ zhǔfù vs fēnfù /
Strokes
Formula
1
嘱咐嘱咐 (ABAB)
Definition
嘱咐 and 吩咐 both are Verbs, which means [tell; instruct; exhort].
Example
嘱咐 and 吩咐 both mean" to tell sb. one's request and have him or her act accordingly".
1
Māma
妈妈
zhǔfù
嘱咐
(
fēnfù
吩咐
)
le
了
jī
几
gōu
句
,
jiù
就
shàngbān
上班
qù
去
le
了
。
The mother exhorted him a little and went to work.
2
Wǒ
我
yǐjīng
已经
zhǔfù
嘱咐
(
fēnfù
吩咐
)
tā
她
hǎojǐ
好几
cì
次
le
了
,
chūqù
出去
yīdìng
一定
yào
要
suǒmén
锁门
。
I exhorted her many times that she must lock the door when she left.
3
Dàifu
大夫
zhǔfù
嘱咐
(
fēnfù
吩咐
)
jiāshǔ
家属
gěi
给
bìngrén
病人
duō
多
hēshuǐ
喝水
。
The doctor told the relatives of the patient to give more water to the patient.
嘱咐 stresses the senses of asking the person remember what to do.
4
Tā
他
yī
一
cì
次
yòu
又
yī
一
cì
次
dìzhǔ
地嘱
fù
附
háizi
孩子
,
qiānwàn
千万
yào
要
zhùyì
注意
ānquán
安全
。
He told the child again and again to be careful of security.
5
Qīzǐ
妻子
shàngbān
上班
qián
前
zhǔfù
嘱咐
guò
过
tā
他
yào
要
ànshí
按时
chīyào
吃药
。
His wife told him to take medicine on time before she went to work.
6
Māma
妈妈
zhǔfù
嘱咐
bàba
爸爸
xià
下
le
了
fēijī
飞机
mǎshàng
马上
gěi
给
jiālǐ
家里
lái
来
diànhuà
电话
。
My mother told my father to phone home as soon as he boarded off the plane.
吩咐 also demands immediate execution.
7
Yǒu
有
shénme
什么
shì
事
nín
您
jǐnguǎn
尽管
fēnfù
吩咐
。
Please tell us if you want us to do something.
8
Jīnglǐ
经理
fēnfù
吩附
sījī
司机
zài
在
lóu
楼
ménkǒu
门口
děng
等
tā
他
。
The manager told the driver to wait for him at the building gate.
嘱咐 and 吩咐 both words can function as the subject and the object.
9
Fùmǔ
父母
de
的
zhǔfù
嘱咐
yǔzhòngxīncháng
语重心长
。
Parents' word is meaningful.
10
Háizi
孩子
láoláo
牢牢
jì
记
zhāo
着
mǔqīn
母亲
línzhōng
临终
qián
前
de
的
zhǔfù
嘱咐
。
The child keeps his mother's last instructions in mind forever.
11
Jīnglǐ
经理
de
的
fēnfù
吩咐
,
yīnggāi
应该
zhàobàn
照办
,
biè
别
wù
误
liǎoshì
了事
。
You should do according the manager's order and do not delay it.
12
Tīng
听
wán
完
duìzhǎng
队长
de
的
fēnfù
吩咐
,
dàjiā
大家
fēntóu
分头
zhíxíng
执行
。
Everyone takes action after receiving the captain's order.
嘱咐 can be reduplicated into 嘱咐嘱咐; but 吩咐 is rarely so used.
嘱咐嘱咐 (ABAB)
13
Nín
您
děi
得
hǎohǎo
好好
zhǔfù
嘱咐
zhǔfù
嘱咐
tā
他
,
miǎnde
免得
tā
他
zài
再
chūqù
出去
rěshìshēngfēi
惹是生非
。
You'd better educate him lest he makes troubles.