HSK 6 HSK V7-9
Correct

顿时

/ dùn shí  /
Strokes

Definition

顿时 immediately; at once

“顿时” means “immediately” and is used only when recounting a past event. It functions as an adverbial and does not take “地”.

1)我这么一说,他顿时觉得不好意思起来。

2)他的讲座一结束,大厅里顿时响起了热烈的掌声。

3)看到自己的球队踢进了一个球,球迷们顿时欢呼起来。

Compare: “顿时” and “立刻”

“顿时” is used to recount a past event, “立刻” does not have such limitation.“顿时” is only used in indicative sentences. It cannot be used in imperative sentences.“立刻” can be used in both,e.g.

1)好消息传来,人们顿时/ 立刻欢呼起来。

2)现在请同学们立刻到楼下集合。(ok)we can't say “请同学们顿时到楼下集合”(X)

3)他下了课,立刻就回家去了。(ok) we can't say “他下了课,顿时就回家去了。”(X)

4)我们明天一起床,就立刻出发 。(ok) we can't say “我们明天一起床,就顿时出发。”(X)

Example

顿时:[ Adverb]
1
zhème
这么
shuō
  
,
dùnshí
顿时
juéde
觉得
hǎosi
不好意思
lai
起来
  

I said so, and he suddenly felt embarrassed.

2
de
jiǎngzuò
讲座
jiéshù
结束
  
,
tīng
大厅
dùnshí
顿时
xiǎng
响起
le
liè
热烈
de
zhǎngshēng
掌声
  

As soon as his lecture was over, there was a loud round of applause in the hall.

3
Kàndào
看到
自己
de
qiúduì
球队
jìn
le
qiú
  
,
qiú
球迷
men
dùnshí
顿时
huān
欢呼
lai
起来
  

The fans cheered when they saw their team kick a goal.

4
tīngdào
听到
zhège
这个
xiāoxi
消息
  
,
dùnshí
顿时
jiù
le
  

She broke down in tears at the news.

Related

顿时