HSK 6 HSK C7-9/V7-9
Correct

/ bāi /
Strokes

Collocation

1
掰can take objects:
【Verb+object】
掰手腕
掰手指头
2
Adverb:
【Adverb + verb】

3.Auxiliary verb:
【Auxiliary verb + verb】
你[能]掰断这个棍子吗?


5.Prepositional phrases:
【Prepositional phrases + Verb】
[把这个苹果]掰开。

6.Pronoun:
【Interrogative pronoun + Verb】
怎么掰?

9.Adjective:
【Adjective(A) + Verb】
好掰
难掰
3
掰 can be followed by complement:
The complement of frequency:
【verb+time frequency】
掰一下
4
The Complement of State:
【Verb + de(得) + Adjective / Adjective(AABB)/ Endocentric phrase】
掰得多
掰得少

Position of the Object :
【Verb + Object + Verb + de(得) + Complement of State】(动词需要重复)
掰玉米掰得多
5
The Complement of Prepositional Phrase (介宾补语)
【Verb+ Preposition + Object】
掰成两半
6
The Complement of Result:
【verb + verb / adjective】
掰开
掰断
掰掉
掰弯
掰坏
掰断
掰碎

Position of the Object :
【verb + Complement of Result + Object】
掰开苹果
掰断棍子
7
The Complement of Simple Direction
【verb + Simple Directional verb】
掰下

Position of the Object:
【Verb + Simple Directional verb + Object(存现/abstract noun)】
掰下玉米
8
The Complement of Compound Direction
【Verb + Simple Directional verb(上/ 下/ 进/ 出/ 回 / 过/ 起/ 到) + 来/ 去】
掰下来

Position of the Object:
【Verb + Simple Directional verb + 来/去 + Object(Sb/Sth)】
掰下来一个玉米

【Verb + Simple Directional verb + Object(Sb/Sth) + 来/去】
掰下一个玉米来
9
The Complement of  Potentiality:
【Verb + de(得) /bù (不) + Complement of Result / Complement of Direction】
掰得开
掰不开
掰得下来
掰不下来

【Verb + (de liǎo )得了 /(bù liǎo )不了】
掰得了
掰不了

Example

1
bāikāi
掰开
le
píngguǒ
苹果
  

He opened the apple.

2
bāi
le
kuài
qiǎo
巧克力
gěi
  

She gave me a piece of chocolate.

3
bāi
xià
xiǎo
bàn
橘子
gěi
递给
  

She handed him a small petal of orange.

4
qiǎo
巧克力
bāi
chéng
liǎng
bàn
  
,
gěi
le
kuài
  

He cut the chocolate in half and gave me a piece.