知道
Collocation
Definition
知道 is a Verb, which means “to know; to become aware of”.
Example
A: Do you know where David lives? B: He lives in room 202 on the 2nd floor of the hotel.
Excuse me, do you know where there is a bathroom?
I know this man, but I don't know him.
When I first came to China, I often took the wrong bus because I didn't know the way and didn't know how to get there.
Do you know what his name is?
He spoke so fast that I listened for half a day and didn't know what he was talking about.
Everyone wants to give up, and everyone knows that this is a rare opportunity.
I really don't know why he did it.
Teaching Skill
HSK2
知道(v)
师说:知道是动词,反义是?
生说:不知道
师说:问路的时候,我们常常说:“请问/劳驾,你知道去(地方)怎么走?”
比如:我去故宫/KFC
生说:请问,去故宫怎么走?
劳驾,去KFC怎么走?
师说:(教师可板书十字路口,画简笔画)
目标句:一直走,在第_____个十字路口往左/右拐
生说:一直走,在第一个十字路口往左拐,就是(故宫/KFC)
师说:非常好
知道也可以问人和事情
(总结格式:知道+人/事)
你知道成龙(人)吗?
生说:我知道/我不知道
师说:成龙是中国非常有名的功夫明星
很多人都知道他
你知道中国最有名的公司吗?
生说:我知道阿里巴巴
师说:很好
你知道中国人喜欢哪几个数字
生说:中国人喜欢6,8,9
师说:非常好
板书:知道+人/事
(例)1.请问/劳驾,知道去故宫/KFC怎么走吗?
2.你知道在哪儿坐地铁吗?
3.你知道成龙吗?
4.你知道中国最有名的公司吗?
例1.我认识成龙(人),他不认识我。
2.认识你们(人)很高兴
PS:也可以说:认识字/认识路
例:A:你认识这个字吗? A:你认识路吗?
B:认识,念“大” B:我不认识我第一次来这儿