伙 huǒ - measure word
Measure Word
Feb 04 • 600 read
一伙 [yī huǒ], measure word, means a group of people.
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一伙 [yī huǒ], measure word, means a group of people.
一伙歹徒 [dǎi tú] a group of gangsters or thugs
一伙青年人 [qīnɡ nián rén] a group of young people
一伙游览者 [yóu lǎn zhě] a group of tourists
一帮 [yī bānɡ], 一拨 [yī bō], 一伙 [yī huǒ], 一批 [yī pī], and 一群 [yī qún] can be used interchangeably when referring to a group of people, though 一群 [yī qún] is more formal than the others.
一帮 [yī bānɡ] and 一伙 [yī huǒ] usually impart a derogatory connotation, for example,
一帮强盗 [yī bānɡ qiánɡ dào, a gang of robbers];
一伙歹徒 [yī huǒ dǎi tú, a gang of scoundrels].
一拨 [yī bō] and 一批 [yī pī] are used when referring to a group of people who are taking part in an activity or are on the move, for example,
公司又来了一拨/一批新雇员。 [Gōnɡsī yòu lái le yī bō/yī pī xīn ɡù yuán. Another group of new recruits has come to the company.]
Of these, only 一拨 [yī bō], 一批 [yī pī] and 一群[yī qún] can be used to refer to non-human objects. 一拨 [yī bō] and 一群 [yī qún] are used to refer to animals and other non-humans, live organisms, whereas only /一批 [yī pī] is used for non-living things. For example
河里又来了一群鱼/一拨鱼。[Hé lǐ yòu lái le yī qún yú/yī bō yú. There comes another school of fish.]
图书馆来了一批新书。[Túshūɡuǎn lái le yīpī xīn shū. The library has acquired a batch of new books.]
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Liu Xing
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