How to teach Chinese characters to beginners ?

Learn Chinese
 
  Apr 02  •  984 read 
Dear Teachers,
I am a beginner Chinese Teacher and I would like to start teaching Chinese characters. Most foreigners want to learn to speak a little and use pinyin but don't want to learn the characters because they beleve that they are too complex and require a lot of effort.
However, I believe that learning characters is an important part of learning Chinese.
I'd be delighted to talk to other teachers about their methods and pedagogy.
Thank you for ideas and suggestions.
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Hello, as a chinese students, our teachers told us to use pinyin only for pronunciation, and to never use it in class as its not important compared to characters. They highly discouraged the use of pinyin saying it is for children you should only know it when you want to learn the pronunciation of a new character. From the start, they introduced basic common characters, radicals, and small word components. Books like practical chinese reader (textbook and workbook) help us see how the past Chinese characters were developed over time and how the radicals show their meaning. Our teachers always said "radical shows the meaning, and the character on the right shows the sound"(not always true its just a general thing lol).
Personally what i did to improve my character writing, was to write on practice sheets until i learned the character, meaning and pronunciation by heart (Sheets are available on google just search character practice sheet). I would write the pinyin, character and then meaning, and write until my hands hurt. Another way to improve character recognition, is to read. Reading not only helps your character recognition, but also improves your speaking. Things like stories or cultural articles stay longer in the students minds, and it helps them remember the situation and phrases used in that moments of the story. Also, another thing which is the most important, is NONSTOP REPEATING and practicing EVERYDAY. Chinese is a language with simple grammar and context but not simple characters. Students have to work hard in the beginning but soon it develops into a routine and habit which is all for the best.
This is just my overall experience as a chinese student for 4 years. Hope this helps! Good luck!
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 1  •  Reply •  Apr 03
Dear student, thank you for taking the time to reply to me and for sharing your experience as a student. Your answer will be very useful to me and I will use the different techniques to improve my teaching. Thank you very much and I wish you all the best on your learning journey.
 2  •  Reply •  Apr 12
我是中国北京的中文老师,你可以联系我,我们交流
 0  •  Reply •  May 06
外国人可能看汉语拼音觉得和英语等字母相似,觉得相对简单一些。跟他解释解释,汉语中,常用汉字,不带注音。他应该能理解!
 1  •  Reply •  Apr 12
Thank you for your help and your answer
 1  •  Reply •  May 05
取决 于学生的学习需要。
如果是小朋友我会给他们书写田字格, 一步步教他们写字
如果是成人,按照所选择的教材, 根据学习进度要求,给他们布置书写作业 。
希望对你有一些启发。
 1  •  Reply •  Apr 12
Thank you Professor, for your invaluable advice.
 1  •  Reply •  May 05
这个问题,首先取决于学习者的动机,若是不要考试仅是兴趣,没必要强迫学习汉字,当然你也可以适当加入一些。如果是汉字是必须要学习的部分,那么先从简单的来。比如,一二三十,然后拓展四五六七八九。后边学大小人,仔加一些可以组词的,比如大学,小学,延伸中学。还有就是从偏旁部首开始延伸。都可以。
 1  •  Reply •  Apr 03
Thank you Teacher Blairren, Always good to get a feed back from profesionnal teacher and sharing teaching experience. Thank you for your advice and for your suggestion of a progressive learning method.
 1  •  Reply •  Apr 12
Thank you for your question. When teaching Chinese characters to beginners, it's crucial to integrate cultural elements into the lessons to provide context and motivation. This involves delving into the origins of characters, their historical importance, and their roles in both traditional and modern Chinese culture. By exploring these cultural dimensions, students gain a deeper understanding of the characters they're learning, which can greatly enhance their motivation and engagement with the material.

Moreover, it's essential to encourage students to practice characters outside of the classroom by engaging with real-world texts such as signs, menus, and simple Chinese literature. This holistic approach not only aids in language acquisition but also cultivates a deeper understanding and connection to Chinese culture.

wish you all the best dear.
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 1  •  Reply •  Apr 04
Thank you for your response. I will follow the idea to integrate with culture.
 1  •  Reply •  Apr 12
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