Correct
跑 vs 跑步(近义词)
/ Pǎo yus pǎobù /
Strokes
Definition
run/run,jog
Example
用法1
1)Both words mean"to move forward quickly".However,跑 is a verb;跑步 is a verb-object phrase and a special term used in physical training or military drills.Only in a specified situation are the two words interchangeable:
2)The two words are not interchangeable in the following sentences:
3)If 跑步 is used in example③,one must say 跑步跑得很快.
4)Besides,跑 has some other meanings:
5)跑 can mean"the running of an animal",e.g.这马跑得真快(The horse runs fast.或 How fast the horse runs!)
2)The two words are not interchangeable in the following sentences:
3)If 跑步 is used in example③,one must say 跑步跑得很快.
4)Besides,跑 has some other meanings:
5)跑 can mean"the running of an animal",e.g.这马跑得真快(The horse runs fast.或 How fast the horse runs!)
1
Tǐyùkè
体育课
shàng
上
lǎoshī
老师
ràng
让
tóngxué
同学
men
们
zài
在
cāochǎng
操场
shàng
上
pǎo
跑
(
/
pǎobù
跑步
)
。
In the class the PE teacher asked his students to jog around the playground.
2
Tā
他
zài
在
cāochǎng
操场
shàng
上
pǎo
跑
le
了
sān
三
quān
圈
。
He ran three cycles along the playground.
3
Zhè
这
háizi
孩子
pǎo
跑
de
得
hěn
很
kuài
快
。
The child runs very fast.
用法2
1)跑 can mean (a human being or animal)"to run away or flee":
4
Tā
他
wèile
为了
duǒzhài
躲债
,
pǎo
跑
dào
到
wàidì
外地
qù
去
le
了
。
He left his home in order to evade his debt.
5
Nā
那
zhī
只
húli
狐狸
pǎo
跑
le
了
。
The fox ran away.
用法3
1)跑 can also mean"to rush about for some business or goods",e.g 跑买卖(be a commercial traveller),跑单帮(travel around trading on one'sown),跑运输(do transportation business),跑批件(run for an official,written reply),跑材料(run about collecting material),etc.
用法4
1)跑 means"overflow,spill,leak of oil,gas, etc.)",e.g跑电(leakage of electricity)跑水(leakage of water).