Correct

亮 vs 明亮(近义词)

/ Liàng yus míngliàng /
Strokes

Definition

bright;shine,reveal;light/ bright

Example

用法1
1)The adjectives 亮 and 明亮 both mean"there is plenty of light or something giving out light strongly".
2)When used as an attributive.明亮 is mostly used and usually with 的,as in exemple④.When used as a complement or attributive,亮 is usually preceded by很,or is reduplicated into 亮.e.g.,in example④ one can say 亮亮的月光照在窗户上,
1
Shìnèi
室内
dēngguāng
灯光
hěn
liàng
  
(
  
/
míngliàng
明亮
  
)
  

The room is brightly-lit.

2
Zhè
这里
gòu
不够
liàng
  
(
  
/
míngliàng
明亮
  
)
  
,
kàn
shū
duì
yǎn
qíng
hǎo
不好
  

The dim light here will do harm to your eyes.

3
men
我们
zài
yòu
liàng
  
(
  
/
míngliàng
明亮
  
)
yòu
kuānchang
宽敞
de
jiàoshì
教室
shàng
上课
  

We are having lessons in a bright and spacious classroom.

用法2
1)To describe something shiny,亮 is mostly used:
2)In example③明亮 is also of ten used,usually as an attributive:
3)In examplesand②,however,明元 is not used.
4
xié
皮鞋
de
hěn
liàng
  

The leather shoes are shiny.

5
Zhèzhǒng
这种
zài
木器
shàng
  
,
liàng
de
hěn
  

The paint is shining in carpentry.

6
niang
姑娘
de
shuāng
yǎnjing
眼睛
yòu
hēi
yòu
liàng
  

The girl has black and shining eyes.

用法3
1)To mean"know something clearly",亮 is mostly used,not 明亮:
7
Duì
zhè
jiàn
shì
  
,
jiā
大家
xīnmíngyǎnliàng
心明眼亮
  

We are clear about it.

8
zhème
这么
shuō
  
,
xīnli
心里
liàng
duō
le
  

I'm enlightened at your words.

用法4
1)亮 also means"loud and clear"
2)To mean"this",亮 cannot be replaced by 明亮.
9
Zhè
háizi
孩子
sǎngzi
嗓子
zhēn
liàng
  

The boy's voice is clear and loud.

10
chàng
唱歌
hěn
yǒu
gǎnqíng
感情
  
,
dàn
shēngyīn
声音
gòu
liàng
  

He can sing with passion, but his voice is not sonorous.