Correct

竟 vs 竟然(近义词)

/ Jìng yus jìngrán /
Strokes

Definition

to one's surprise,unexpectedly/ to one's surprise,unexpectedly

Example

用法1
1)Indicating exceeding estimation.is more literary than 竟然.
1
Sānshíduō
三十多
suì
de
nánrén
男人
  
,
shuō
zhāo
shuō
zhāo
  
,
jìng
  
(
  
/
jìngrán
竟然
  
)
liúchū
流出
le
yǎnlèi
眼泪
  

The over-thirty-year-old man talked and talked,and to my surprise,he was in tears.

2
Xiǎngbudào
想不到
  
,
nián
jiàn
不见
  
,
jìng
  
(
  
/
jìngrán
竟然
  
)
rèn
chū
le
  

To my surprise,I cannot recognize her after several years.

3
Shū
shàng
shuō
zhè
这里
xiàtiān
夏天
shǎo
  
,
jiēguǒ
结果
jīnnián
今年
xiàtiān
夏天
jìng
  
(
  
/
jìngrán
竟然
  
)
lián
jiàng
大雨
  

It is said that there will be a little rainfall this summer here,but to our surprise,it rained heavily and continually.

用法2
1)To mean"at last,in the end,to such an extent",is mostly used:
2)In the three examples above 竞然 can be used instead,but is less forceful than 竞.
4
Méi
xiǎngdào
想到
jiā
他家
de
zi
日子
tiān
不如
tiān
  
,
zuìhòu
最后
jìng
lián
ér
女儿
dōu
tuì
退
le
xué
  

His family's life became harder and harder unexpectedly, and at last his daughter dropped out of her school.

5
Lǎorén
老人
xiānshì
先是
kǒu
大口
chuǎn
喘气
  
,
hòulái
后来
jìng
méi
le
shēngyīn
声音
  

The old man first gasped and then he was silent.

6
xuě
大雪
lián
zhāo
xià
le
sān
tiān
  
,
jìng
mén
dōu
fēng
le
  

It snowed heavily for three days and the snow blocked the road in the end.