Correct
家 vs 家庭(近义词)
/ Jiā yus jiātíng /
Strokes
Definition
home;family/family
Example
用法1
1)Both words mean family:
2)家庭,which is relatively formal,is not suitable in example②.
3)家 can also mean"address,residence":
4)家 sometimes is used figuratively,e.g.职工之家(Workers'Home,a place for recreational activities )In examples③④⑤,家庭 is not used, but when the address is referred specifically as when filling in a form),it is used,such as家庭地址.There are also some customary collocations,e.g.家庭关系(relationship between family members),家庭作业(homework),和睦家庭(harmonious family),etc.
5)家 is also a measure word for household,store,factory,etc.e.g.住着两家人(Here live two families),一家饭馆(a restaurant),一家商店(a store),两家工厂(two factories),etc.
6)家 is also a suffix,meaning "a specialist",e.g.作家(writer),科学家(scientist),画家(painter),探险家(explorer),etc.
2)家庭,which is relatively formal,is not suitable in example②.
3)家 can also mean"address,residence":
4)家 sometimes is used figuratively,e.g.职工之家(Workers'Home,a place for recreational activities )In examples③④⑤,家庭 is not used, but when the address is referred specifically as when filling in a form),it is used,such as家庭地址.There are also some customary collocations,e.g.家庭关系(relationship between family members),家庭作业(homework),和睦家庭(harmonious family),etc.
5)家 is also a measure word for household,store,factory,etc.e.g.住着两家人(Here live two families),一家饭馆(a restaurant),一家商店(a store),两家工厂(two factories),etc.
6)家 is also a suffix,meaning "a specialist",e.g.作家(writer),科学家(scientist),画家(painter),探险家(explorer),etc.
1
Zhè
这
shì
是
yī
一
gè
个
xìngfú
幸福
de
的
jiātíng
家庭
(
/
jiā
家
)
。
This is a happy family.
2
Wǒjiā
我家
yǒu
有
sì
四
kǒu
口
rén
人
。
There are four people in my family.
3
Tājiā
他家
zhù
住
zài
在
wángfǔjǐng
王府井
dàjiē
大街
。
He lives in Wangfujing Street.