Correct
担负 vs 负担
/ dānfù vs fùdān /
Strokes
Formula
1
担负责任 (responsibility)
2
担负工作 (work)
3
担负重任 (important task)
4
担负费用 (expenses)
5
负担责任 (responsibility)
6
负担工作 (work)
7
负担费用 (expenses)
8
负担生活 (life)
9
负担不起 (can't afford)
10
担负不起 (can't afford)
Definition
担负 as a Verb, 负担 as a Verb or Noun, which means [to bear; to shoulder].
Example
担负 means "to shoulder and bear", and the object is usually sth. abstract.
担负责任 (responsibility)
担负工作 (work)
担负重任 (important task)
担负费用 (expenses)
1
Tā
他
dúzì
独自
yī
一
rén
人
dānfù
担负
(
fùdān
负担
)
zhāo
着
liǎng
两
gè
个
háizi
孩子
de
的
shàng
上
dàxué
大学
fèiyòng
费用
。
He supports on his own the college expenses of his two children.
2
Nǐmen
你们
bìyè
毕业
yǐhòu
以后
,
jiāngyào
将要
zài
在
gègè
各个
gǎngwèi
岗位
shàng
上
dānfù
担负
(
fùdān
负担
)
yīdìng
一定
de
的
zérèn
责任
。
You will be responsible for your job to some extent after your graduation.
3
Tā
她
zài
在
zhège
这个
gōngsī
公司
dānfù
担负
(
fùdān
负担
)
jiào
较
zhòngyào
重要
de
的
zhízé
职责
。
She is in an important position in this company.
负担 (v.) is more literary.
1) In examples ①, ② and ③ and example ④, 担负, and 负担 are interchangeable, but 负担 sounds more literary.
2) Sometimes 负担不起 sounds more serious than 担负不起.
2) Sometimes 负担不起 sounds more serious than 担负不起.
负担责任 (responsibility)
负担工作 (work)
负担费用 (expenses)
负担生活 (life)
负担不起 (can't afford)
担负不起 (can't afford)
4
Tā
他
sìshíduō
四十多
suì
岁
shí
时
yǐjīng
已经
zài
在
zhèngfǔbùmén
政府部门
fùdān
负担
(
dānfù
担负
)
zhòngyào
重要
de
的
rènwu
任务
。
He had been in an important position in government department in his forties.
5
Zhème
这么
dà
大
de
的
zérèn
责任
,
wǒ
我
kě
可
fùdān
负担
bù
不
qǐ
起
。
I cannot take on such important responsibility.
负担 as a noun means "responsibility, expenses, or spiritual burden, mostly nonpositive".
6
Tā
他
yào
要
yǎnghuo
养活
quánjiā
全家
liù
六
kǒu
口
rén
人
,
shēnghuó
生活
fùdān
负担
bù
不
qīng
轻
。
It is not easy to support his family of six people.
7
Biànlùn
辩论
bǐsài
比赛
,
tā
他
shì
是
chūcì
初次
shàngzhèn
上阵
,
nánmiǎn
难免
yǒu
有
sīxiǎng
思想
fùdān
负担
。
It's natural that he felt a bit nervous in his first debate competition.
8
Zhèbǐ
这笔
fèiyòng
费用
,
duì
对
tā
他
kěshì
可是
bù
不
xiǎo
小
de
的
fùdān
负担
。
The expenses are too much for him.
9
Tā
他
xīnlǐ
心理
sùzhì
素质
bùcuò
不错
,
línchǎng
临场
bǐsài
比赛
shí
时
yīdiǎnr
一点儿
fùdān
负担
yě
也
méiyǒu
没有
。
He took the match with ease for his psyquality is nice.