Correct
采用 vs 采取 vs 采纳
/ cǎiyòng vs cǎiqǔ vs cǎinà /
Strokes
Definition
采用, 采取, and 采纳, all are Verb, which means [adopt].
Example
采用, 采取, and 采纳, all are Verb, means "adopt".
1) 采用 means "(after weighing the pros and cons) to adopt or use a material or a style", its object can be concrete "materials" or abstract "ways";
2) 采取 means "choose an attitude or implement a guideline, etc";
3) 采纳 means "(the higher authorities) consider and accept (sb.'s advice, etc.)";
4) 加以 (used before a disyllabic verb to indicate that the action is directed towards something or somebody mentioned earlier)may precede 采用 and 采纳.
5) In the examples ①~⑥ of, the three words are not interchangeable.
2) 采取 means "choose an attitude or implement a guideline, etc";
3) 采纳 means "(the higher authorities) consider and accept (sb.'s advice, etc.)";
4) 加以 (used before a disyllabic verb to indicate that the action is directed towards something or somebody mentioned earlier)may precede 采用 and 采纳.
5) In the examples ①~⑥ of, the three words are not interchangeable.
1
Xuébào
学报
zhǔbiān
主编
juédìng
决定
cǎiyòng
采用
nā
那
piān
篇
gǎozi
稿子
。
The journal editor-in-chief decided to accept the article.
2
Zhèjiā
这家
yīyuàn
医院
cǎiyòng
采用
le
了
xiānjìn
先进
de
的
yīliáo
医疗
fāngfǎ
方法
。
The advanced treatment means has been employed in this hospital.
3
Tāmen
他们
yǐ
已
cǎiqǔ
采取
xíngdòng
行动
duìfu
对付
kǒngbù
恐怖
fènzǐ
分子
。
They have taken actions to deal with those terrorists.
4
Méi
没
xiǎngdào
想到
tā
她
duì
对
zhè
这
jiàn
件
shì
事
cǎiqǔ
采取
bùwénbùwèn
不闻不问
de
的
tàidu
态度
。
Surprisingly, she adopted a "none-of-my-business" attitude.
5
Xiàozhǎng
校长
yǐjīng
已经
cǎinà
采纳
le
了
zhège
这个
xuésheng
学生
de
的
yìjiàn
意见
。
The principal has accepted the proposal made by the student.
6
Wǒmen
我们
de
的
jī
几
xiàng
项
jiànyì
建议
,
ōuzhèngfǔ
区政府
jiāng
将
jiāyǐ
加以
cǎinà
采纳
。
Our proposals will be adopted by the District Government.
采取 can also mean "to sample (figer prints, blood group, etc)"
7
Jǐngfāng
警方
zài
在
fànzuì
犯罪
xiànchǎng
现场
cǎiqǔ
采取
zhǐwén
指纹
,
bìng
并
dāngchǎng
当场
jìnxíng
进行
fēnxī
分析
、
jiàndìng
鉴定
。
he policemen sampled the fingerprints on the criminal spot and analyze and identify them then and there.
采用 and 采取 are interchangeable only in some cases when the object is style, measure, etc. with an abstract meaning.
8
Tāmen
他们
cǎiyòng
采用
(
cǎiqǔ
采取
)
zéyōulùqǔ
择优录取
de
的
fāngshì
方式
lùqǔ
录取
xīnshēng
新生
。
They enrolled only the outstanding students.
9
Jiāotōng
交通
guǎnlǐ
管理
bùmén
部门
cǎiyòng
采用
(
cǎiqǔ
采取
)
gāo
高
kējì
科技
shǒuduàn
手段
zhǐhuī
指挥
jiāotōng
交通
。
The transportation department adopted hitech to direct the traffic.
采用 and 采纳 can also interchangeable in some cases, that is, when the object is both the adopted method and the accepted proposal.
10
Shàngjí
上级
lǐngdǎo
领导
cǎiyòng
采用
(
cǎinà
采纳
)
le
了
zhège
这个
fāngàn
方案
。
The leaders have adopted the plan.