HSK 5
Correct

Verb + 出来

/ verb + chū lái /
Strokes
https://i.cchatty2.com/filters:format(webp)/fit-in/684x0/img/202006/Verb+出来-Chinese-grammar-Cchatty-8c6f1e8b-e7b7-4f00-886a-c574204fecf2-1593508268.jpg

Definition

"Verb +出来", the extended use of the Directional Complement (趋向补语), the most common usages:

 

1), [come out], indicate to move or change the position;

eg. 走出来(come out),拿出来(take out)

 

2), [grow out of nothing], indicate the change from being unrecognizable to recognizable; 

eg. 认出来(recognize),看出来(see, see out),听出来(tell from, distinguish)

 

3), [complete], indicate that action causes something to happen or result from nothing; 

eg. 想出来(think of, figure out),写出来(write out),算出来(work out)

 

4), [excessive], 

eg. 多出来(extra, additional)

 

5), [reservation], 

eg. 留出来(reserve, set aside)

Example

move or change the position
1
cóng
屋里
zǒu
le
chūlái
出来
  

He came out of the room.

2
kāi
打开
shūbāo
书包
  
,
chūlái
出来
le
běn
shū
  

He opened his bag and took out a book.

from unrecognizable to recognizable
3
kàndào
看到
jiù
rèn
chūlái
出来
le
  

I recognized her instantly I saw her.

4
tīng
chūlái
出来
de
si
意思
le
ma
  
?

Did you catch his meaning?

action causes something to happen or result from nothing
5
xiǎng
chūlái
出来
le
hǎo
zhǔyi
主意
  

He has come up with a good idea.

6
Zhè
dào
shùxué
数学题
hěn
nán
  
,
suàn
le
xiǎoshí
小时
cái
suàn
chūlái
出来
  

The math problem was so difficult that he worked it out for an hour.

excessive
7
Duō
chūlái
出来
de
qián
  
,
可以
mǎi
běn
shū
  

With the extra money, you can buy some books.

8
Míngtiān
明天
kāishǐ
开始
  
,
men
我们
yào
fàngjià
放假
10
10
tiān
  
huì
zài
duō
chūlái
出来
de
shíjiān
时间
zuò
xiē
shénme
什么
ne
  
?

From tomorrow, we'll have 10 days off. What will you do with the extra time?

reserve/set aside
9
Zhège
这个
zuòwèi
座位
shì
liú
chūlái
出来
gěi
lǎoshī
老师
de
  

This seat is reserved for the teacher.

10
Wèile
为了
xià
下次
xíng
旅行
  
,
huà
计划
měi
每个
yuè
cóng
gōng
工资
liú
chūlái
出来
200
200
měiyuán
美元
  

He plans to set aside $200 a month from his salary for his next trip.