HSK 1
Correct

名词谓语句

/ míngcí wèiyǔ jù /
Strokes

Formula

1
Subject + Noun/Noun phrase/Numeral-Measure word

Definition

Noun-predicated sentence (名词谓语句) that the predicate is made up of a noun, noun phrase or numeral-measure word. Such a sentence can indicate age, birthplace, date, weather, quantity, price, etc.

Example

名词谓语句(Noun-predicated sentence)
是 is not used before the predicate is a noun predicated sentence. The negative form of a noun-predicated sentence should be "subject+不是 +noun/noun phrase/numeral-measure word".
Subject + Noun/Noun phrase/Numeral-Measure word
1
Jīntiān
今天
xīng
星期一
  

Today Is Monday.

2
shànghǎi
上海
rén
  
,
běijīng
北京
rén
  

He's from Shanghai, I'm from Beijing.

3
Míngtiān
明天
8
8
háo
  

Tomorrow on the 8th.

4
shíliù
十六
suì
  

He was sixteen years old.

Exercise

Complete the sentences with the noun-predicated sentences:

 

1. 他今年( )。

2. 玛丽( ),很漂亮。

3. 小李( ),不会说广东话。

4. 一斤苹果( )。

5. 今天( )。  

6. 天气预报说,今天( )。

Teaching Skill

语言点解析:

名词谓语句:句子中的谓语部分的主要成分是名词的句子叫名词谓语句。名词谓语句的否定形式要加动词“不是”,变成动词谓语句。

比如:今天星期一。(否定形式:今天不是星期一。) 我中国人。(否定形式:我不是中国人。)

语言点导入:

师说:今天星期几?

生说:今天星期二。

师说:今天几号?

生说:今天7号。

总结公式:Subject + Noun/Noun phrase/Numeral-Measure word (板书)