HSK 4
Correct

千万 vs 万万

/ qiānwàn vs wànwàn /
Strokes

Formula

1
千万 + 要
2
千万 + 别(不要)
3
千万 + 不能(不可以)
4
万万 + 不能(不可以)
5
万万 + 没(有)想到
6
万万 + 没(有)料到

Definition

千万 and 万万 both are Adverbs of Mood (情态副词).

1, 千万 and 万万 both are often used in negative imperative sentences to indicate somebody's wish, request, or advice, which is not to do something.

2, 万万 can be used in declarative sentences to show something unexpected.

Example

千万 can only be used in an Imperative Sentence and not in a declarative one, to indicate somebody's wish, request or advice.
千万 is used in affirmative sentences and negative sentences but is more often used in negative sentences.
千万 + 要 千万 + 别(不要) 千万 + 不能(不可以)
1
Chūmén
出门
qiānwàn
千万
yào
xiǎoxīn
小心
  

Be careful when you going out.

2
Míngtiān
明天
de
huì
会议
hěn
zhòngyào
重要
  
,
qiānwàn
千万
néng
chídào
迟到
  

The meeting tomorrow is very important, don't be late.

3
chángcháng
常常
piànrén
骗人
  
,
qiānwàn
千万
néng
xiāngxìn
相信
  

He often cheats others, don't believe him.

万万 is used in negative sentences, used in imperative sentences, the structure of "万万 + 不能(不可以)" is used to indicate something is forbidden.
1) 万万 is stronger than 千万. 万万 is mostly used in negative sentences and almost never in a positive one. The usage of 千万 is not so limited.

2) 千万 mostly appears in imperative sentences and not in a declarative one. 万万 is not so limited in usage.
万万 + 不能(不可以)
4
Míngtiān
明天
de
huì
会议
hěn
zhòngyào
重要
  
,
wànwàn
万万
  
(
qiānwàn
千万
  
)
néng
chídào
迟到
  

The meeting tomorrow is very important, don't be late.

5
chángcháng
常常
piànrén
骗人
  
,
wànwàn
万万
  
(
qiānwàn
千万
  
)
néng
xiāngxìn
相信
  

He often cheats others, don't believe him.

万万 is also used in declarative sentences. "万万 + 没(有)想到" or "万万 + 没(有)料到" is often used to show something is unexpected, it is only used in negative sentences.
万万 + 没(有)想到 万万 + 没(有)料到
6
wànwàn
万万
méiyǒu
没有
xiǎngdào
想到
shì
piànzi
骗子
  

I never expected he is a fraud.

7
wànwàn
万万
méiyǒu
没有
liàodào
料到
men
他们
zhème
这么
kuài
jiù
fēnshǒu
分手
le
  

I never expected then broke up so quickly.

Exercise

Fill in the blanks with 千万 or 万万:

 

1. 离开时( )要关门。

2. 女人( )要学会独立。

3. 他( )没想到这些钱是假的。

4. 他昨天还很好,我( )没料到今天他就去世了。

5. 我不是故意的,你( )别生气。

6. 出国( )要带好护照。

7. 生病了,( )别随便吃药。 

8. 他是个骗子,你( )不要相信他。