19 China Facts helps you to learn Chinese

Chinese is one of the 2 world languages with over a billion speakers. It’s the most used mother language in the world with over nine hundred million native speakers and more learning it as their 2nd language. Imagine being able to learn and converse with more than one billion people across the globe… this is an opportunity you will have if you speak mandarin!

Whether you’re considering learning a mandarin language or you are simply enthralled by the world’s oldest and most spoken language, here’re China facts that helps you learn Chinese:

1, Mandarin Oldest language in the world 

The source of Chinese comes from the discovery of the well-known Oracle Bones and what’s beloved to be the earliest samplings of the mandarin script. These oracle bones date from the Shang Dynasty (1600 to 1046 BCE). With such deep age, the Chinese have undergone several changes and influences due to cultural shifts and wars. Though, the language has taken these all in the tramp and continued to grow.

2, China Has a Quickest Booming Economy in the world 

China has been the world’s quickest growing economy for the past thirty years (ten percent or more each year). It’s now the world’s 2nd biggest economy in the world, with its 2016 GDP being 11.5 trillion dollars. China is famous as the industrial unit of the earth. It’s the world’s biggest producer of steel, concrete, clothing, fertilizer, and toys.

• Cities are growing day by day and transpiration improving…

China’s speed of urbanization is quick – three hundred million people have moved from rural places to cities in the last thirty years and the similar is predicted for the next thirty years. Transportation is also improving day by day; now, China has a new wave of intercity top speed trains as well as city metros. In China, Beijing International Airport is the 2nd busiest airport on earth and busiest in Asia. China has some huge seaports also, such as Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Hong Kong.

3, China Enjoys Huge assortment in Geography

At 9.6 million square KMs, china is the 3rd largest country by land in the world. It has a North, South extent of 3,900 kilometers and an east-west extent of five thousand kilometers. Thirty-three percent of the mandarin territory is mountainous, twenty-six percent high plateaus, nineteen percent deserts and basins, twelve percent plains regions, and ten percent hills.

• Third Deepest Depression and Highest Mountain

China has some biggest points on the planet, Mount Everest 8,848 meters, as well as the 3rd lowest depression on the earth, TURPAN Depression – more than 15 meters.

• The climate in China varies strongly 

Generally speaking, the North is drier and colder than the South, and the west side is drier than the East side. The winter temperature in North East can reach minus 40 degrees, while summer in the South side can be 40. Rainfall differs from some millimeters each year in the TAKLAMAKAN Desert over three meters a year on the South East side.

• Most Borders

China also has the most global borders, neighboring fourteen states – Mongolia, Russia, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Nepal, India, Bhutan, Thailand, Myanmar, North Korea, and Vietnam.

4, Chinese Enjoys enormous Language Diversity

China is often of the single surviving pictographic language writing system. It’s often believed to be the world’s most spoken language and hardest to learn 1st language. Mandarin language is official Chinese and is taught in high schools all over China. But there’re several dialects…

Some areas speak Chinese with a dialect; some regions have their distinct languages. Cantonese, for instance, is spoken in Guangxi, Macau, Guangdong, and Hong Kong.  A few around Shanghai, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang speak the Wu dialect. These dialects can be extremely different from Chinese.

5, Chinese Is a Tonal Language 

If you’re an English speaker first learning a mandarin language, the most difficult part might very well be the 5 tones of the Chinese language. Since it’s a tonal language, the actual meaning of your phrases can be change severely; based on the word tone you utilize to speak them.

For instance – the syllable ma can have a couple of different meanings and it’s depending on whether you speak it using 1st, 2nd or 3rd, 4th or 5th tone - mā má mǎ mà ma. This can reason some extremely serious mistakes for Chinese students. You do not want to slip up and call your Mom (妈, mā) or a horse (马, mǎ).

6, Chinese has an extremely rich culture and philosophical Traditions

Chinese boasts a gigantic depth of culture made in a long and comparatively isolated age, including several philosophies and Confucianism, martial arts, tea culture, the imperial legacy, calligraphy, and several others.

• There’re wide ranges of beliefs…

Chinese has no unifying religion, but the people hold a huge range of beliefs. From ancestor or atheism worships to one of the 4 major religions: Islam, Buddhism, Christianity, or Taoism.

 7, Chinese Has Various Calligraphy Styles 

There’re 5tradational forms of mandarin calligraphy – official script, seal character, running the script, formal script, running script, and cursive hand. These are considered some classical arts as well as representatives of Mandarin art styles. The most well-known calligraphy style is the seal character form made by the Han people. 

It primarily appeared during Zhou Dynasty and is still well-known among calligraphy artists currently.

8, Mandarin Handwriting Is the Most Unrecognizable language 

While most in the West region have a difficult time recognizing the handwriting on our prescriptions, the Chinese resist handwriting in almost any situation. This is due to the huge variation in writing methods and the changes that happen among type text and handwritten Chinese characters.

For instance – the most utilized Chinese character (de, 的) has an extremely neat structure when typed her but becomes nearly unrecognizable (multiple loops) when scrawled at pace by native Chinese speakers. Because we studying from books where FONTED text is used, making the change to reading Chinese handwritten is incredibly hard for language learners.

9, Mandarin Characters can be broken down into easy components 

Mandarin characters are mostly made up of developing blocks called radicals that have one to seventeen strokes. Radicals and strokes must be written in order – normally left to right and top to bottom. 

For instance – in the Chinese character for feeling 情, there’re 3 radical: 1) 忄 'heart', two) 丰 ‘plentiful’, and three) 月 'moon'. Changing the primary radical in 情 makes various words like 请 ('to ask') or 清 ('clear').

The Chinese GOVT simplified Mandarin characters shortly after the starting of the People’s Republic period, decreasing strokes of each character by an average of around 33 percent. Conventional Chinese words are still utilized for ceremonial wording in mandarin and are still standing in Taiwan and Hong Kong. E.g., simplified 请 (ten strokes) is for traditional 請 (fifteen strokes). 

10, China is a Wonderful Destination for Tourists

There’re number of natural and historical places…

There is the world’s longest wall, the Great China Wall, the world’s biggest collection of two thousand years old life-size figurines, the Terracotta army, and the world’s biggest ancient palace, the wonderful Forbidden City…

There is also elegant Guilin, the superb Yangtze River, the well-known Yellow Mountains, the elegant pandas, and the exceptional beaches at SANYA. The list goes on and on.

11, Borrowed phrases from the English Language might sound Known

When you are walking around china, you might be amazed at the number of words you can pick up rapidly. Thanks to a huge boost in exposure to English culture. Chinese has several loan words, or words borrowed from the English language, in use currently. Some instances, include coffee, shafa (沙发 /shaa-faa/) = kafei (咖啡 /kaa-fay/) = couch, and chocolate =qiaokeli (巧克力 /chyaow-ker-lee/).

12, Fifty-six Ethnic Groups’re Living in China

Most of the minority groups in China have their distinctive culture. Some also have their language as well as a writing system. It is officially, china has now fifty-six ethnic groups, the biggest group, the Han, it occupies almost 91 percent of the complete population.

Among the fifty-five minority groups (少数民族),Hui, Manchu, Miao, and Zhuang have the biggest populations.

13, Tea Chinese culture is very important and unique 

The tea in Chinese is different from the one on the Western side or even other Asian countries like Korea and Japan. Here is what makes Chinese special:

• In Chinese culture, tea might be offered as a goodwill sign of apology.
• They prepare it differently, all based on the occasion, type of tea, and formality
• Offering a teacup is a sign of respect
• They utilize a finger tapping to thank the person that made and served the guest tea

So, enjoying tea is one of the forms of socialization in Chinese culture that’s still a part of their modern tradition.

14, You don’t want to miss out on the Chinese foot either…

Ingredients and food styles vary by region; you can find all of every flavor you like. The most well-known Chinese dishes include Pecking duck, sour and sweet pork, mapo tofu, Kung Pao chicken, chow mien, and spring rolls. 

Ensure you try at least one of them.

15, How is mandarin written? Each stroke in sequence 

Mandarin is usually written from the top to below in columns way, and from right side to left side… avoiding damp ink was a big confront for right-hander!

Mandarin writing has prescribed character stroke order, normally working left side to right and top to bellow. There’re 20+ types of stroke orders and one to 4 strokes are required to make up a mandarin character. Every stroke has to be written rightly and for recognition on mandarin character writing tools. 

For instance – for 口 you cannot just draw a square with a single stroke, you have to start with a downstroke order on the left side, the left to the right side, and down to stroke for the top place to right then left side to right stoker order at the bottom.

16, China has invented the 1st kind of soccer (football)

According to FIFIA, soccer (football) – one of the most popular games in the world – was invented in China over 2000 years ago during the Han Dynasty in the 2nd and 3rd centuries BC.

Football was refined during the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. Pro players entertained the imperial court. It was named CUJU.

Sarcastically over 2 thousand years on, China the biggest population in the world with millions of football lovers, they qualified for the 2002 FIFA WC, when they lost all 3 group matches, conceded nine goals, and scored 0, finishing 31st place, 2nd last to kingdom Saudi Arabia.

17, The most complicated mandarin character is baing 

Just like the supercalifragilistic expialidocious of the Chinese globe, biang is an informal Chinese character. Not just the dizzying amount of character strokes dwarf only about any other, biang requires to be written 2 times. The Chinese word occurs in the well-known Shaanxi area biang biang noodle meal. It is onomatopoeia for pronounces of noodles slapping against the chef’s table.

𠔻 (zhèng 'flourishing') and [𪚥 (zhé 'verbose') each have sixty-four strokes – equal most, but both repeat a radial 4 times, so are not very complicated.

18, Guilin is the most enjoyable place in China.

Guilin is the most enjoyable area to visit in China because you can get out into the amazing limestone countryside and have fun recreational activities such as cruises, river rafting, seeing villagers and staying towns, hiking and biking. 

Yangshuo particularly is a most favorite village for the young generation, with its unusual countryside resort experience. Fast transit from Shenzhen in three or four hours on a bullet train makes travel very convenient from Hong Kong.

19, Learning Mandarin makes you smart!

As you grew older, your mind practically dreads understanding some complex objects. Learning mandarin is one of the finest forms of mental workout. It happens to your mind by activating your left side and right hemispheres to differentiate phrases from each other. The study suggests that people who write and speak mandarin have heightened cognitive skills.