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Feb 01 • 29 read
Demonstrative pronoun
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How to pronounce when there are many three-tone Chinese words lined up?What cases 了 (le) is pronounce as "liao"?how to pronounce chinese words better? what is your secret?Why am I pronouncing words wrongly after practicing for many months?The tone changes rules for “一”
(“一”的变调)
The basic tone of the numeral “一” is the 1st tone. when read alone, or in counting or calling out numbers, its basic tone is used.
The tone of “一” may vary with the tones of the syllable that comes after it: if preceded by the 1st, 2nd, or the 3rd tones, “一” is pronounced as the 4th tone; if it is preceded by a 4th tone, it is pronounced as the 2nd tone, eg:
“一” + 1st tone:
一些, yì xiē (some; a few; a little)
一般, yì bān (same; ordinary common; general)
一边, yì biān (one side; either side doing while)
“一” + 2nd tone:
一直, yì zhí (continuously; always)
一同, yì tóng (together)
一旁, yì páng (at the side)
“一” + 3rd tone:
一起, yìqǐ (together; with altogether)
一点儿, yì diǎnr (a bit; a little)
一本(书), yì běn shū, (a book)
“一” + 4th tone:
一遍, yí biàn (once through one time)
一个, yí gè (a; an; the)
一切, yíqiè (everything; every all)
一样, yíyàng (same; like)
一下儿, yí xiàr (give it a go; once one time; do for a bit)
一旦, yí dàn (once; in case; if)
一定, yí dìng (surely; certainly)
一会儿, yí huìr (a moment; a while)
一半, yí bàn (a half)
一路,yí lù (the whole journey; all the way)
一共, yí gòng (altogether; total)How to correct students' wrong pronounciation?er and the retroflex final(er 和 儿化韵)
Retroflex finals
First, put the tongue in the position fore, then when pronouncing er, slightly curl up the tongue-up. Try to pronounce the following:
ér tóng ( 儿童) children
ér zi (儿子) son
ěr jī (耳机) earphone
èr bǎi (二百) two hundred
er forms a retroflex-syllable in combination with other finals. In transcription, it is shown by adding an r to the original final. In written language, it is represented by a “儿” following the original character(sometimes it can be omitted),e.g.
wán (玩)+ er(儿)→ wánr (玩儿) play
huà (画)+ er(儿)→ huàr (画儿) picture
nǎ (哪)+ er(儿)→ nǎr (哪儿) where
Exercises:
wánr (玩儿) play
nàr(那儿) there
huār(花儿) flower
zhèr(这儿) here
nǎr (哪儿) where
xiǎo háir(小孩儿) children
bīng gùnr(冰棍儿) icecream
yí huìr(一会儿) a little while
ér zi (儿子) son
ěr duo (耳朵) ears
èr bǎi (二百) two hundred
nǚ‘ ér (女儿)daughterEnglish: The skills of pronounce "e" in Chinese pinyin
1. We can pronounce o first, and keep your tongue in original position, then use your hand to flatten your mouth to the sides.
2. Notes: your tongue should be back and up , but don't roll and touch the palate.
Chinese:发e音技巧
1.我们可以先发o音,然后保持原来的舌位,再用手把嘴巴推向两边。
2.注意:你的舌头向后缩且抬起,但不要卷起也不要接触上颚。How do you pronounce the difference between zh, sh, ch?How to correct student's special pronounciation?