Chinese Culture
 
  Jan 20  •  93 read 

偏旁部首

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kosal0000222

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why为什么许多带有木字旁的字都与中国建筑有关系?中国最早的建筑一般都是由木头做的这一点,可以从中国的汉字中发现,比如有一个成语叫雕梁画栋,这个成语就包含了偏旁木,所以中国古人的智慧是非常伟大的,中国古代人利用各种力学规律和结构规律创造出了各式各样的宫殿楼宇。how我想问一下在座的各位老师,你们教课的时候会教偏旁部首吗?如果交偏旁部首的话,一般从哪里着手呢?目前我有意愿教学生汉字,但是不知道规范的流程,如果有经验的老师可以告诉我。How to teach foreigners for 部首?形聲字/形声字」(Xíngshēng zì) (picto-phonetic characters) As today we’re exploring how to read out loud a character you’ve never seen before, our focus is on phonetic components. In fact, more than 80% of all Chinese characters are pictophonetic characters. Let’s see what a phonetic component is precisely and how you can easily use it to know how a character sounds! -------------------------------------- Picto-phonetic characters are made of two pieces, called components. These two components are usually a meaning (also known as semantic) component and a phonetic component. Meaning components and phonetic components really are the building blocks of the Chinese written language. The semantic part is called 「部首」(radical). It refers to the fearure of this character, for example: The semantic part of the character「獅」is 犭.The radical 犭means dogs, animals. So we khow that 「獅」is one of the animals. In most of the cases, when you identify a phonetic component in a character, the character will be pronounced either exactly like the component or have a sound pretty close to it. Phonetic components are elements in a Chinese character that give you clues on a character’s pronunciation. ------------------------------------- How to spot a phonetic component in a Chinese character? So you have your Chinese character in front of you. You may be wondering: is there an easy way to spot which part of the character is the phonetic component The Chinese like to say: 「有边念边,没边念中间吗」 (Yǒu biān niàn biān, méi biān niàn zhōngjiān) If there is a side, read the side. If there is no side, read the middle. The phonetic component can indeed often be found on the right side of a character. (i.e. 「獅」,radical:犭,pronunciation:師) But, it’s also common for the phonetic component to be below the meaning component, for example: 「爸」,radical: 父,pronunciation: 巴.汉字笔画,偏旁部首I uploaded "汉字部首认知研究", enjoy it. https://www.cchatty.com/pdf/2788Have you ever tried to study Chinese throughout reading comics like Doraemon?牙齿少林八卦掌