Chinese Grammar
Nov 26 • 455 read
The uses of de 的
To separate two nouns, including to indicate possession, use 的:
my book
wǒ de shū
我的书
economic problems
jīngjì de wèntí
经济的问题
To separate adjectives from nouns when the adjective is put before the noun, use 的:
a very large family (or very large families)
✔ CC: hěn dà de jiātíng 很大的家庭
✖ BC: 很大的家!
pretty girls
piàoliang de gūniáng
漂亮的姑娘
To put a descriptive phrase in front of a noun in “that” and “who” clauses (i.e. “the thing that . . . ” or “the person who . . . ”), use de 的:
the book that I bought yesterday
Wǒ zuótiān mǎide shū
我昨天买的书
the people who bought that book
Mǎi nèiběn shū de rén
买那本书的人
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